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Why bother?
- What is appraisal?
- Appraisal and revalidation
- Annual appraisal as a contractual requirement for all GPs
- Summative assessment, appraisal,MRCGP, PDPs -all linked processes
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Appraisal
- “Appraisal is a formative and developmental process. It is about
identifying development needs, not performance management. It is a
positive process to give GPs feedback on their past performance and to
chart continuing progress.”
- “GP appraisal will be carried out by a suitably trained GP peer.” Department of Health
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The process of appraisal for
GPs
- An annual interview with a trained GP appraiser in which you and your
appraiser jointly review your performance in the nine areas of Good
Medical Practice
- Pre-appraisal preparation-completion of forms- and the appraisal
interview should take place in funded protected time
- The outcome of appraisal is your PDP
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Appraisal and revalidation
- Revalidation will occur 5 yearly for all doctors
- Completion of successful annual appraisals based on the categories of
Good Medical Practice is likely to lead to revalidation
- Each annual appraisal will review progress and achievements based on
your PDP
- GPRs are not likely to be revalidated until 5 years post completion of
summative assessment
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Annual appraisal as a
contractual requirement
- All GPs will be annually appraised-this includes non-principals from
1/4/03
- As a non-principal your base PCT, where you are on the supplementary
list, will be responsible for organising and funding your appraisal
- As a GP principal or salaried partner your practice PCT will oversee
your appraisal
- Participation in appraisal is an obligation not an option
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Summative assessment,PDPs
MRCGP+appraisal are all linked
- Preparation for SA and MRCGP will mean you are well aware of strengths
and weaknesses in terms of clinical performance
- Teaching with your trainer on a
regular basis will provide feedback in other areas
- You will therefore already have most of the information available to
fill in appraisal forms
- If you have an ‘appraisal interview’ at the end of Phase 3, you can then
write your 1st PDP and be ready for your
appraisal the following year
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What to do now (1)
- Become familiar with the DOH appraisal documentation-read the GPR to GP
file
- Visit the SCHIN ‘appraisal toolkit’ website
- Read and reflect on the competency criteria listed in each section of
GMP-in your file
- After 4-5 months of phase 3, fill in Forms 1,2 and 3 and arrange a date
to discuss them with your trainer-assemble any supporting evidence
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What to do now (2)
- Prepare for the appraisal interview by reflecting on where you are now,
and what are your development needs over the next year
- Give your trainer Form 3, and any supporting evidence ,at least a week
before the appraisal meeting, which is likely to be held near the end of
Phase 3
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Appraisal Forms (1and 2)
- These contain basic biographical details-Form 1-which can be used each
year if stored electronically
- Form 2 describes your responsibilities within the practice and records
information about any outside appointments or interests
- Fill in as much of these as you can at this stage and store the
information
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Form 3
- This constitutes the major part of your preparation for appraisal
- It is divided into nine sections which parallel those in Good Medical
Practice-only the first four sections are relevant for most GPRs at the
end of phase 3
- Each section has the same format-looking at strengths and weaknesses,
areas for development and constraining factors
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Form 3 –section 1-
Good Clinical Care
- Identify your own clinical strengths and weaknesses from your SA
preparation and trainer feedback-what evidence do you have eg CDRoms,
MRCGP papers, written trainer
feedback
- Consider what are the main development areas you wish to focus on in the
next year
- Reflect on what might stop you from achieving your aims and how these
barriers might be overcome
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Form 3 – section 2-
Maintaining good practice
- What have you done to improve your knowledge and skills in the last
year-GPRs should have plenty to write here
- What have been your more productive learning activities
- What factors might constrain you in adequately building on and
maintaining these skills
- How do you see your job and career developing over the next few years
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Form 3 –section 3
Relationships with patients
- You will have some feedback from your trainer on this from watching
videos, joint consultations etc
- You may have had some direct +ve or –ve feedback from patients-reflect
on what are your strengths and weaknesses in this area now
- What are your development/training needs in this area
- Consider how you could make your approach more patient-centred
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Form 3-section 4-
Working with colleagues
- You may have some direct feedback from your trainer via the STAR rating
or from other surveys
- Reflect on your contributions to any team meetings or other events at
your training practice
- Consider what your strengths are in this area and what you need to work
on
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Form 3- sections 5,6,7,8,9
- These cover teaching activity,probity, management, research and health
- Individual GPRs may have relevant health issues although it is unlikely
these will be revealed for the first time at an appraisal
- Very few GPRs will have anything to put into these other sections now
unless they have specific development aims in terms of management or
teaching that they wish to include in their PDP
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Producing your PDP (1)
- At the appraisal meeting your trainer will ask you to go through Form
3,discussing all the key areas and providing comment and feedback
- For each of the sections 1-3 of Form 3 you will agree one or two
development areas that you wish to focus on during the next year
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Producing your PDP (2)
- When the discussion is finished ,you and your trainer will agree the
summary points and development needs that you have both agreed for each
section of Form 3
- It is useful also to agree what evidence should be collected to help
prepare for your first formal appraisal in a year’s time
- After the session you need to spend a short time transferring the
development needs from Form 4 onto your PDP template, adding outcomes +
dates
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Conclusions-by going
through this process you will…..
- Know what is required of you for your first formal appraisal a year
after you complete your VTS
- Have a PDP to guide your learning and educational planning over the next
year
- Encourage your trainer to provide coherent and systematic feedback on
your phase 3 performance
- Be ‘ahead of the game’ if you move to work in another Deanery!
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